Fact Check: Has Nepal Really Banned Facebook, X, YouTube and 23 Other Social Media Platforms?

In recent days, a viral claim has been circulating online that Nepal has banned major social media platforms including Facebook, X (formerly Twitter), YouTube, Instagram, and more than 20 others. Let’s break down the facts and see what’s really happening.
What Happened
Yes, the claim is true. Starting September 4, 2025, Nepal’s internet providers began blocking access to around 26 social media platforms after the companies failed to comply with a mandatory government registration rule.
The government had given a seven-day deadline for platforms to register locally, appoint a liaison officer, and establish a grievance redressal mechanism. When companies failed to do so, access was cut off nationwide.
Which Platforms Are Blocked?
The ban covers some of the world’s biggest social networks, including:
- YouTube
- X (Twitter)
- Snapchat
and many others.
In total, around 26 platforms are affected by the order.
Which Platforms Are Still Working?
Interestingly, not all platforms are banned. Apps that complied with the registration rules are still available in Nepal. TikTok, Viber, WeTalk, and a few smaller apps remain accessible.
Some others, such as Telegram, are reportedly in the process of completing registration and may return soon.
Why Did Nepal Do This?
The government has stated several reasons for the move:
- To curb misinformation and fake accounts.
- To reduce the spread of hate speech and harmful content.
- To strengthen control over cybercrime and online fraud.
- To ensure social media platforms are legally accountable within Nepal.
Authorities have clarified that once the companies register and comply, their services will be restored immediately.
Criticism and Concerns
The decision has sparked strong criticism from rights groups, journalists, and civil society organizations. Critics argue that:
- The move threatens freedom of expression.
- It could undermine press freedom and the public’s right to information.
- Nepal risks moving towards over-regulation and censorship, similar to restrictive internet environments seen elsewhere.
Many users inside Nepal have already turned to VPNs to bypass the ban and continue accessing blocked platforms.
Fact-Check Verdict
- ✅ True – Nepal has indeed blocked access to major social media platforms.
- 📊 Number affected – Around 26 platforms, not just 23.
- ⚖️ Reason – Failure to comply with local registration requirements.
- 🔓 Reversal possible – Services will be restored as soon as companies register.
Conclusion
The claim that Nepal banned Facebook, X, YouTube, and other platforms is accurate. The ban is not permanent—it is a compliance issue tied to government registration rules. TikTok and a few others remain available because they followed the rules, while most big Western platforms did not.
This marks one of the most significant internet crackdowns in Nepal’s history, raising serious debates about digital freedom, accountability, and the balance between regulation and censorship.